FCL (Full Container Load)
A shipment using a container exclusively for one shipper's cargo. You reserve the container even if it is not physically full.
Understand it in practiceWhere it fits in the journey
Highlighted stages are commonly relevant- 01Agree
- 02Prepare
- 03Transport — commonly relevant
- 04Clear
- 05Deliver
What to remember
FCL does not mean every cubic meter must be occupied. Compare the complete route cost and handling needs with LCL.
Several suppliers, one dedicated container
You buy a sofa, cabinets and lighting from three Foshan suppliers. After receiving and checking them at one warehouse, the order can be packed into your dedicated container. It remains an FCL shipment even when usable gaps remain around the furniture.
Choose the right container arrangement
| Question | FCL | LCL |
|---|---|---|
| Container use | Dedicated to your shipment | Shared with other shipments |
| Typical pricing basis | Per container plus local charges | Weight or measure plus local charges |
| Handling | Loaded as a dedicated unit | Consolidated and separated |
| Best comparison | Total delivered cost and handling needs | Total delivered cost and handling needs |
Scroll sideways to compare
Before you book
For ocean freight, have these details ready:
- Cargo volume and packed weight
- Origin and destination charge breakdown
- Sailing, cut-offs and equipment free time
Further reading
Plain-language educational guidance. The applicable contract, carrier tariff, official rules or insurance policy takes precedence. Illustrations show concepts, not a specific shipment or facility.